Intsomi yeVenus: imbali, inkolo kunye nokumelwa kwezobugcisa

Intsomi yeVenus Lelinye lawona mabali anika umdla kwiintsomi zamaRoma. UVenus, uthixokazi wothando, ubuhle kunye nokuchuma, uye waba ngumntu ophambili kwimbali yempucuko eyahlukeneyo, ubugcisa obunempembelelo, ezopolitiko kunye nenkolo. Imvelaphi yayo kunye nendaleko zinxibelelene ngokusondeleyo nomzobo ka-Aphrodite kwiintsomi zamaGrike, kodwa zineempawu zayo ezenza umahluko kwinkcubeko yamaRoma.

Ukususela ekuzalweni kwakhe ukuya kwindima yakhe kwiintsomi ezahlukeneyo, ibali likaVenus lixelwe kwimithombo emininzi, ukusuka kuncwadi lwakudala ukuya kubugcisa beRenaissance. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga nzulu imvelaphi yayo, ubudlelwane bayo bobuthixo kunye nokufa, impembelelo yayo kwinkcubeko yamaRoma kunye nokumelwa kwayo kubugcisa kwiinkulungwane zonke.

Imvelaphi yeVenus

UVenus, njengoAphrodite kwintsomi yamaGrike, wazalwa ngendlela ekhethekileyo nengaqondakaliyo. Ngokutsho kwembongi uHesiod kumsebenzi wakhe Umbono, imvelaphi yayo kungenxa yokuthenwa kuka-Uranus ngunyana wakhe uCronos. Izitho zangasese zika-Uranus zawela elwandle, apho ugwebu olubangelwayo lwavelisa uthixokazi. Lo mfanekiso umelwe kwimisebenzi yobugcisa emininzi, oyena mntu ubalaseleyo Ukuzalwa kukaVenus nguSandro Botticelli.

Kwisithethe samaRoma, nangona kunjalo, uVenus wayengeyena nje uthixokazi wothando nobuhle, kodwa wayenendima ebalulekileyo njengomama weqhawe leTrojan u-Aeneas. Kwi Uncedo Ingxelo kaVirgil ibalisa ngemigudu yakhe yokukhusela unyana wakhe ukuze azalisekise ikamva lakhe lokuseka uhlanga olwaluza kuthi kamva lube buBukhosi baseRoma.

Venus kwiintsomi zamaRoma

IVenus yayinonxibelelwano oluqinileyo kunye nenkcubeko yaseRoma. Unqulo lwakhe lwalusasazeke ngokubanzi yaye lwalubhiyozelwa kwimibhiyozo emininzi. Ubudlelwane bakhe noMars, uthixo wemfazwe, babonakalisa ubumbini boluntu lwaseRoma, apho ubuhle nothando zazihlala kunye nemfazwe kunye neqhinga.

Kwakhona amaRoma athi wayekhuselwe ngowona mnombo wawo ubalaseleyo, i Intsapho kaJulia, eyayiquka abantu abadumileyo abanjengoJulius Caesar noAgasto. Enyanisweni, uKesare waphakamisa inkolo yakhe waza wayalela ukuba kwakhiwe itempile ngembeko yakhe phantsi kwegama elithi IVenus Genetrix, egxininisa indima yakhe njengomama nomkhuseli wohlanga lwaseRoma.

Abathandi kunye nenzala kaVenus

UVenus akazange abe nobudlelwane noMars kuphela, kodwa wayenabathandi abaninzi bobuthixo nabafayo. Enye yeentsomi ezaziwa kakhulu kubudlelwane bayo kunye Adonis, ityendyana lomfana elaliyinzwakazi engaqhelekanga awabalisa nalo ibali elibuhlungu. UAdonis wahlaselwa yinkunzi yehagu eyayithunyelwe nguthixo onomona, yaye uVenus otyumkileyo wajika igazi lakhe laba zii<em>anemones.

Esinye isithandwa sakhe sasi IiAnchises, awazala noEneya. Kule ntsomi, uVenus waziguqula njengomntu ofayo ukukhohlisa u-Anchises, kodwa watyhila ubungqina bakhe bokwenene, emlumkisa ukuba angaxeleli nabani na ngobudlelwane babo ukuze aphephe ingqumbo yoothixo.

Inkolo kunye nemithendeleko yokuhlonipha iVenus

Unqulo lukaVenus lwalubaluleke kakhulu kwiRoma yamandulo. Kwakhiwa iitempile ezininzi yaye kwenziwa imithendeleko yokuzukisa yena. Phakathi kwezona zibalulekileyo zezi:

• Vinalia Rustica: Umnyhadala wezoLimo apho kwakunikelwa iwayini ngokubulela izivuno.
• IsiVeneralia: Ubhiyozelwe ngomhla woku-1 kuTshazimpuzi ukuhlonipha IVenus Verticordia, umkhuseli wemilinganiselo yokuziphatha.
• Umnyhadala weVenus Genetrix: Umbhiyozo owawubalaselisa indima yakhe njengomama wabantu baseRoma.

Venus kubugcisa kunye nenkcubeko

IVenus ibe lelinye lawona manani amelwe kakhulu kubugcisa. Ukusuka kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yamaRoma ukuya kwimizobo yeRenaissance, umfanekiso wakhe uye wangcwatywa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kweyona misebenzi idumileyo yile:

• Ukuzalwa kukaVenus nguBotticelli.
• UVenus de milo, umfanekiso oqingqiweyo.
• iVenus yesipili nguVelazquez.
• IVenus yaseUrbino nguTitian.

Ngexesha leRenaissance, uVenus waba yimyuziyam yabapeyinti, ababembonisa kwimifanekiso enxulumene nothando, inkanuko kunye nobuhle. Umfanekiso wakhe waba nefuthe kuncwadi, umculo kunye ne-cinema.

Umzobo weVenus ugqithise imvelaphi yayo yasentsomini ukuba ibe ngumqondiso wendalo yonke wothando kunye nobufazi. Imbali yakhe kunye nokumelwa kwakhe kuye kwavela ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, kodwa usengomnye wezithixo ezinomdla kakhulu kwiintsomi zamandulo.