Izenzi zesiNgesi

Omnye wemiqobo ekufuneka yoyiswe xa sifuna ukufunda ulwimi kakuhle kwaye silwazi ngokupheleleyo sisifundo esikhohlisayo segrama.

Akukho mntu uchulumancisayo ngokuphindaphinda uthotho lwezenzi ngokuphindaphindiweyo de acengcelezwe, kodwa inyaniso kukuba ukwazi ukudityaniswa kwentetho ngentliziyo kubalulekile ekwenzeni izivakalisi ngokuchanekileyo kwaye sikwazi ukunxibelelana nayo nayiphi na inzalelwane yolwimi lwasemzini esinokuthi siyenze. funda, ngoko musa kukho ukuzithethelela.

Izenzi zesiNgesi

Izenzi zesiNgesi zinamanqaku aliqela afana nalawo esiSpanish: adityaniswa ngendlela yobuqu, oko kukuthi, kukho isimelabizo kumntu ngamnye (mna โ†’

I

, wena โ†’

you

, yena / wena โ†’

he /she

, thina โ†’

we

, wena โ†’

you

, bona / bona โ†’

they

), kwaye kukho ezinye izenzi ezingaqhelekanga.

Ukuba ngaphezulu okanye ngokuchanekileyo, kukho malunga ne-200 yezenzi ezingaqhelekanga zesiNgesi, ezinje ngesenzi esithi TO BE, esinokuba yinto efana ne-SER okanye i-ESTAR, kwaye yeyiphi eyokuqala esiyisebenzisayo, esisiseko kunazo zonke, kuba ngayo Sinokunika ulwazi oluninzi malunga nathi xa sizazisa:

Yitsho igama: "

I am Pedro

"(NdinguPedro)

Yazisa ngobuzwe: "

We are Spanish

"(SingamaSpanish)

Nika iminyaka: โ€œKwaye

ou are 20 years old

"(Uneminyaka engama-20 ubudala)

Thetha ngomsebenzi: "

She is a teacher

โ€(Utitshala)

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba singene ekufundeni malunga nezenzi ezingaqhelekanga kwisiNgesi, masiqale sijonge eziqhelekileyo. 

Izenzi rhoqo ngesiNgesi

Umgaqo oqhelekileyo wesithupha kwizenzi eziqhelekileyo kukuba

Simple Present

okokugqibela -s kongezwa kwifom kuye, engafakwanga ngabantu abaseleyo ngamazwi, njengoko kunjalo ngesenzi "chaza"

TO EXPLAIN

':

Ndiyacacisa โ†’

I explain

                               Sichaza โ†’

We explain

Uyacacisa โ†’

You explain

                        Uyacacisa โ†’

You explain

Ucacisa โ†’

He / she explains

       Bacacisa โ†’

They explain

Njengabo bonke abantu, ngaphandle kwakhe, banefomathi efanayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubiza igama (wena, thina ...) ukwazi ukuba ngubani ekubhekiswa kuye kwisivakalisi, akunjalo ngeSpanish, enokucwangciswa rhoqo njengoko umahluko ungafuneki.

(Cofa kumfanekiso ukuze ukwandise)
Izenzi zesiNgesi

Kwizinto eziqhelekileyo, igerund iphela ngo-in (

explaining

) kunye nenxaxheba kwi -ed (

explained

).

Zininzi Izenzi ngesiNgesi rhoqo ngokupheleleyo ezisetyenziswa mihla le. Zonke, kunye nezinye ezininzi, zidityaniswe ngendlela efanayo ne

TO EXPLAIN

:

[wpsm_comparison_table id = ยป2 โ€ณ iklasi =ยป ยป]

Umzekelo, sithi "

I need help

" (Ndidinga uncedo), "

Iโ€™m learning English

"(Ndifunda isiNgesi) okanye" ndipheke inkukhu

โ€(Ndipheke inkukhu).

Izenzi ezingaqhelekanga kwisiNgesi

Nangona kunjalo, njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, sifumana ezinye izenzi ezisetyenziswa gwenxa, kwaye, ke ngoko, musa ukulandela imigaqo yokudibanisa okanye unendlela ethile yokudityaniswa eyahlukileyo kuleyo Izenzi ngesiNgesi ithathwa njengesiqhelo.

(Cofa kumfanekiso ukuze ukwandise)Izenzi ezingaqhelekanga kwisiNgesi

Apho oku kutenxa kwaxatyiswa kakhulu kuxa elidlulileyo:

Simple Past

y

Past Participle

, kule meko awulandeli mgaqo uthile.

Uluhlu oluncinci lwezona ziqhelekileyo, kwaye ezinokusinceda sizikhumbule, zezi:

[wpsm_comparison_table id = ยป3 โ€ณ iklasi =ยป ยป]

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku yonke into ibonakala ifikeleleka kwaye ayibonakali ngathi ibandakanya ubunzima obuninzi, okoko sihoya ezi nkcukacha kwaye sizama ukusebenzisa ezi zenzi ngokuchanekileyo.

Izenzi ze-Phrasal ngesiNgesi

Enye into edla ngokubangela iintloko ezininzi zibizwa njalo

Phrasal Verbs

, odume ngokungabi ngabahlobo abasenyongweni babafundi besiNgesi, kodwa utshaba oluthembisayo.

Ngoncedo oluncinci uyakubona ukuba ingonyama ayinangcwangu njengokuba ipeyintiwe kwaye ukuyilawula akukho nzima kangako.

Kodwa zeziphi kanye kanye ezi ntlobo zezenzi zesiNgesi kwaye kutheni ziphawulwe ngomlilo kuninzi lwabafundi.

Izenzi zefraphrasi ngesiNgesi

Ke, ukuze siwuqonde ngcono lo mbandela, sinokuqala ngokuwalinganisa nento efanayo nolwimi lwesiSpanish, neziziiperiphrases zomlomo, ezilumanyano lwesenzi kwimo yobuqu kunye nelinye igama, elidla ngokuba sisimaphambili okanye isichazi.