Isohlwayo sikaLoki ngumdlalo webhodi wabadlali ababini obekwe kwiintsomi zaseNorse. Injongo yomdlalo kukuba ngowokuqala ukoyisa izikumkani ezisithoba zaseMidgard. Abadlali bathatha indima yoothixo baseNorse kwaye basebenzise amandla abo ukugaya amaqhawe, ukwakha iinqaba, kunye nokulwa imikhosi yomnye nomnye.
Umdlali ngamnye uqala ngebhodi yakhe enamakhadi amathandathu, ngalinye limele uthixo owahlukileyo wamaNorse. La makhadi anezakhono ezizodwa ezinokusetyenziswa ngabadlali ukuze bazuze ngexesha lomdlalo. Abadlali bakwanikwa isixa esilinganiselweyo sezixhobo abanokuthi basebenzise ukugaya amaqhawe, ukwakha iinqaba, kunye nokulwa imikhosi yomnye nomnye.
Ngexesha lomdlalo, abadlali bayatshintshana ngokuhambisa imikhosi yabo kwiMidgard kwaye boyise izikumkani njengoko umdlalo uqhubeka. Ngalo lonke ixesha ubukumkani buthi boyiswa, ophumeleleyo ufumana amanqaku ongezelelweyo kunye nezixhobo zokubanceda baqhubeke nephulo labo lomkhosi de uloyiso lokugqibela lufunyenwe. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka bakhusele imikhosi yotshaba njengoko bezama ukusasaza impembelelo yabo kuyo yonke iMidgard ngaphambi kokuba umchasi wabo enze kuqala.
Isishwankathelo, Isohlwayo sikaLoki ngumdlalo weqhinga olonwabisayo onezinto ezibalisayo ezisekwe kwintsomi yaseNorse eya kukugcina ukonwabisa iiyure njengoko uzama ukuba ngowokuqala ukoyisa iiRealms eziliThoba zeMidgard ngaphambi kokuba umchasi wakho enze kuqala.
Isishwankathelo
Kwintsomi yaseNorse, uLoki unguthixo wobubi kunye nenkohliso. Ugqalwa njengomnye wezithixo eziphambili zeNorse Pantheon, nangona engenguye ncam omnye weAesir (oothixo abakhulu). Waziwa ngobuqhetseba nobuchule bakhe bokuqhatha abanye oothixo nabantu. Noko ke, ukwadume ngokuziphatha kwakhe okubi, okwaphumela ekubeni afumane isohlwayo.
U-Loki wohlwaywa ngenxa yezenzo zakhe ezikhohlakeleyo kunye nokungakhathali ngamaxesha amaninzi ngexesha leentsomi zaseNorse. Ngesinye isihlandlo wayebotshelelwe ngamatyathanga eenyoka eziphilayo ezazithontsiza ityhefu phezu kwakhe de warhaxwa. Ngesinye isihlandlo wavalelwa ngamatyathanga amathathu emazantsi olwandle apho wahlala evaleleke khona de kwaba yiRagnarok (isiphelo sehlabathi). Ezi zezinye zeendlela uLoki wohlwaywa ngazo ngenxa yezenzo zakhe ezingafanelekanga.
Ukongeza kwezi zohlwayo zomzimba, uLoki naye kwafuneka ajamelane nokudelela nokungathembeki kwabanye oothixo ngenxa yezenzo zakhe zokungakhathali. Oku kwakuthetha ukuba wayengabandakanywa kwiintlanganiso ezibalulekileyo phakathi kwama-Aseir yaye akazange azifumane izimemo zeziganeko ezingcwele ezinjengoYule (owona mbhiyozo ubalulekileyo wabahedeni). Ngenxa yoko, uLoki waphoqeleka ukuba achithe ixesha elide yedwa engenabahlobo abasondeleyo okanye intsapho ukuze amxhase ngeli xesha elinzima.
Nangona isohlwayo sikaLoki sinokubonakala sikhohlakele kwaye singenakulungiswa, kukho izifundo ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka sizithathele ingqalelo: asifanele senze ngokungxama ngaphandle kokucinga ngemiphumo; kufuneka silumkele umonakalo onokwenzeka esinokuwenza; yaye simele sibaphathe ngentlonelo abanye abantu ukuba siza kuziphepha iingxaki ezizayo.
Obona balinganiswa
Kwiintsomi zaseNorse, Isohlwayo sikaLoki libali elichaza ukubandezeleka ukuba uthixo uLoki kwafuneka anyamezele njengesohlwayo ngenxa yezenzo zakhe. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, uLoki wayengunkulunkulu onobuqili nokhohlakeleyo owaziwayo ngokutyekela kwakhe ukuxoka nokukhohlisa abanye. Ezi zenzo zabacaphukisa ngokunzulu abanye oothixo, baza bagqiba kwelokuba bamohlwaye.
Oothixo baqokelela ezinye zezona zixhobo ezinamandla kakhulu zokwenza intolongo yeLoki. Le ntolongo yenziwe ngomkhenkce kwaye yakhiwe enzulwini yolwandle. Oothixo babophe uLoki ngamatyathanga enziwe kwiindevu ze-Narfi enkulu kwaye bamvalela kule ntolongo ngonaphakade.
U-Loki ugwetywe ukuba achithe zonke iintsuku zakhe eboshwe ngamaketanga enziwe ngeqhwa elibandayo, elingaguqukiyo, engenalo ithuba lokubaleka okanye inkululeko. Ngokungathi oku akwanelanga, oothixo bagqibe kwelokuba babeke isidalwa esikhulu esoyikekayo ecaleni kwendawo apho uLoki wayebotshelelwe khona: inamba enkulu egama linguNidhogg yayihlala kuyo yonke imihla ukunqanda naliphi na ilinge lokubaleka nguThixo onobubi.
Isohlwayo esibekwe kuLoki sikhunjulwa njengomzekelo weklasi wendlela inkohliso kunye nobuxoki obunganyamezelwa ngayo phakathi koothixo baseNorse; Ikwasisilumkiso kwabo bafuna ukusebenzisa ubuqhophololo okanye inkohliso ukuze bafumane oko bakufunayo kungakhathaliseki ukuba imiphumo injani na.
oothixo abangenelelayo
Isohlwayo sikaLoki yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeentsomi zaseNorse kunye nenkcubeko yeViking. Kwiintsomi zaseNorse, uLoki unguthixo wenkohliso kunye nesiphithiphithi, owaziwayo ngobuqhetseba bakhe kunye nokukwazi kwakhe ukuphatha abanye. Noko ke, izenzo zakhe zakhokelela ekubeni amohlwaye ngokuqatha abanye oothixo.
Ngokutsho kwentsomi, emva kwee-antics ezininzi ezimbi, oothixo banquma ukuba lixesha lokujezisa uLoki ngezenzo zakhe. Oyena mntu uphambili kweso sohlwayo yayinguOdin, uyise wabo bonke oothixo bamaNorse. Waqala wayalela uLoki ukuba abotshwe ngezikhumba zenyoka kwilitye iGjรถll ezantsi komngxuma weHvergelmir. Andula ke ambeka ilitye elikhulu entloko ukuze angashukumi ngoxa inyoka enobuhlungu yayijinga phezu kwakhe yaza yavuza netyhefu ebusweni bakhe. Oku kwabangela ukuba uLoki abe nentlungu engathethekiyo ngalo lonke ixesha ezama ukushukuma okanye ukuthetha.
Kodwa oku akuphelelanga apho: Kwakhona uOdin wayalela uSkadi (uthixokazi weentaba wamaViking) ukuba abophe izandla zakhe ngamatyathanga enziwe ngamathambo abantu aze afake umsesane kumnwe ngamnye ukuze angaphuncuki. Kwangaxeshanye, uFreya (uthixokazi wothando wamaViking) wanyanzelela izigebenga ezimbini ezigama linguLeipnir noNarfi ukuba zibe ziingcuka zize zizame ukumqwenga ephila; nangona kunjalo, oku kwakungenakwenzeka ngenxa yokuba amathambo omntu ayenamandla kakhulu ukuba angaqhekeki okanye ahlukane.
Ekugqibeleni, emva kwexesha elide lokuxhatshazwa ngolu hlobo ngabanye oothixo baseNorse, uLoki ekugqibeleni wakwazi ukuphunyuka ngenxa yedini lokuzithandela elenziwa ngunyana wakhe uSigyn owahlala naye ngalo lonke eli xesha ebambe isitya phantsi kwenyoka enetyhefu ukuqokelela ubuthi. ngaphambi kokuwa phezu kwakhe; nangona kunjalo, kwafuneka aphume rhoqo ukuze akhuphe isitya esavumela ukuba ityhefu iwele kuye ibangele intlungu ebuhlungu kude kube namhlanje njengenxalenye yesohlwayo esibekwe ngu-Odin kunye nabanye oothixo baseNorse njengesiphumo esithe ngqo sezenzo zakhe ezimbi zangaphambili.
Imixholo ephambili igutyungelwe
Isohlwayo sikaLoki lelinye lawona mabali aziwayo nanomdla kakhulu kwiintsomi zaseNorse. Le ngxelo ichaza indlela oothixo baseNorse abohlwaya ngayo uLoki, uthixo wenkohliso, ngenxa yobubi bakhe. Eli bali lixelwe iinkulungwane kulo lonke elaseScandinavia kwaye likhuthaze imisebenzi emininzi yoncwadi, iifilimu, kunye nothotho lukamabonakude.
Ibali liqala xa oothixo bethatha isigqibo sokwakha iholo ukubhiyozela amandla nozuko lwabo. Ukuyakha bafuna uncedo lwengxilimbela egama linguHrimthursar, ovumayo ukubanceda ngokutshintshiselana nesandla sikaFreya emtshatweni. Oothixo bayala lo mnikelo kwaye uLoki uyanyathela ukuze azinikele njengomqinisekisi wesivumelwano phakathi kwezi zibini. Isigebenga siyakuvuma oku kodwa sifuna ukuba iholo igqitywe ngeentsuku ezintathu okanye siya kuthabatha into exabisekileyo njengembuyekezo.
U-Loki akakwazi ukuhlangabezana nalo mhla wokugqibela ngoko uthatha isigqibo sokukhohlisa isigebenga ukuba sicinge ukuba igumbi ligqityiwe xa lingekho ngokwenene. Isigebenga siwela emgibeni sihambe singafumananga nto ngomsebenzi waso. Oothixo bafumanisa inkohliso kaLoki kwaye ngokukhawuleza banquma ukumohlwaya ngenxa yokungcatsha kwakhe.
Okokuqala bamkhonkxa ngamatyathanga enziwe zezi zigebenga ngokwazo zisebenzisa intsimbi etyhidiweyo, ityhefu, nomsonto womlingo ukuze amthintele ekubalekeni okanye asebenzise amandla azo omlingo ukuze akhululeke. Bandula ke babeke inamba enkulu phezu kwakhe ukuze imthintele ekubalekeni phantsi komhlaba okanye elwandle njengoko wayeqhele ukwenza ngaphambili; ekugqibeleni babeka ilitye elikhulu phezu kwakhe ukuze bamgcine evalelwe phantsi komhlaba de kube sekupheleni kwehlabathi, ngelo xesha uya kukhululwa nguTor ukuze alwe nezilo ngexesha leRagnarok (ukuphela kwehlabathi).
Le yingxelo yemveli malunga nesohlwayo esenziwa kuLoki ngoothixo baseNorse; nangona kunjalo, kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yenkcubeko okanye yendawo apho eli bali lakudala libaliswa khona; kodwa zonke ziyahambelana ekuqaqambiseni ubuqili kunye nobuchule bomlinganiswa oyintloko: ULoki, osoloko ekwazi ukuphambuka kwimithetho ebekwe ngabanye abalinganiswa abomeleleyo kunaye ngenxa yobukrelekrele bakhe obuphezulu kunye nobuchule obungenakuphela.